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Puppy Biting Tips

November 1, 2021

Did you recently adopt a puppy? Congratulations! A new puppy is one of the few things that can bring so much joy and laughter into our lives. Fido will always be charming, but at this special stage, he’s almost impossibly adorable. However, that cuteness does come with a price. In order to help your pooch grow into a polite, friendly adult dog, you’ll need to do quite a bit of pet parenting during the toddler phase. And biting is one thing you’ll need to address. A local vet offers some advice on this below.

Offer Suitable Chews

One reason why puppies bite is to help them cope with teething pain. You’ll need to make sure that Fido always has plenty of suitable chew toys. Get him durable playthings that can withstand lots of abuse. Kong toys are also good for this. For more guidance on selecting appropriate toys for your puppy, check out our article on Choosing Safe Dog Toys.

Use Positive Reinforcement

When your furry friend misbehaves, never yell at or punish him. This may only make him scared of you! Say ‘No’ in a firm tone when your puppy does something wrong. Then ignore him for a while. A bit of a time out may help little Fido calm down.

Puppyproofing

Puppyproofing is more about safety than petiquette. Your new pup often uses his senses to explore his environment, and he may eat things as a way of trying to learn more about them. Secure or remove anything that could be dangerous, medicines, chemicals, toxic plants, plastic bags and ties, and any sharp or small objects. You’ll also need to keep clothing in drawers, closets, or hampers, and store personal items, like phones and purses, out of paws’ reach.

Be Consistent

Being consistent is always very important. Your canine pal won’t be able to tell the difference between similar objects.So don’t give your canine companion an old pair of sneakers, and assume he’ll leave your new ones alone. Use the same vocal commands each time when you need to tell Fido not to chew or bite something.

Taste Deterrent

If your four-legged buddy keeps trying to bite your hand, try using a taste deterrent. Sometimes, yelping—as a puppy would—can help him see the error of his ways.

Seek Help

Nothing works? Don’t be shy about enlisting a professional trainer. The cost of a few obedience sessions will pay off in the long run! For more comprehensive assistance with your puppy’s behavior, including persistent biting issues, consider our Veterinary Behavior Counseling service. Our experts can provide tailored advice and strategies to address your puppy’s specific needs.

Our Advice on Puppy Biting in 2024

At what age do puppies typically start and stop teething?

Puppies generally begin teething around three to four weeks old and continue until about six months of age. During this period, they experience discomfort as their baby teeth fall out and adult teeth emerge. To alleviate the pain, puppies often chew on objects. Providing appropriate chew toys can help manage this behavior effectively. Owners should monitor their puppy’s teething process to ensure proper dental development and prevent unwanted chewing habits by introducing suitable toys and consistent training from an early age.

How can owners differentiate between normal puppy biting and aggressive behavior?

Owners can differentiate between normal puppy biting and aggressive behavior by observing the context and intensity of the biting. Normal puppy biting, often a part of teething or playful interaction, is typically gentle and exploratory. It occurs during play and lacks intense pressure. Conversely, aggressive biting may be accompanied by growling, snapping, or stiff body posture, indicating fear or defensiveness. This type of biting often appears more deliberate and forceful. If a puppy shows signs of aggression, professional training and consultation with a veterinarian are recommended to address the behavior effectively.

How long does it typically take to train a puppy to stop biting?

The duration to train a puppy to stop biting varies but generally ranges from a few weeks to several months. This process depends on consistent training, the puppy’s individual temperament, and how early training begins. Utilizing positive reinforcement techniques, such as offering suitable chew toys and using firm, clear commands, accelerates learning. Also, implementing structured time-outs when biting occurs can effectively discourage the behavior. Early socialization and regular training sessions are crucial for teaching puppies appropriate bite inhibition and ensuring this phase is resolved effectively.

How should owners respond if a puppy bites hard enough to break skin?

If a puppy bites hard enough to break skin, owners should first clean the wound with soap and water, then apply an antiseptic and bandage if necessary. It’s important to consult a medical professional, especially to assess the need for tetanus protection or other medical interventions. Behaviorally, owners should respond calmly yet firmly. Using a clear, firm “No” and then distancing themselves from the puppy for a short time reinforces that biting is unacceptable. If biting persists or escalates, seeking guidance from a professional trainer or behaviorist is advised to address the issue safely and effectively.

How can families with young children best manage a biting puppy to ensure safety?

Families with young children can manage a biting puppy by supervising all interactions between the puppy and children to ensure safety. Educating children on how to gently handle and interact with the puppy helps prevent rough play that might trigger biting. Providing the puppy with ample chew toys can redirect biting behavior away from people. Consistent, gentle training that includes positive reinforcement for non-biting behavior is essential. If biting persists or seems aggressive, consulting a professional trainer or behaviorist is recommended to address the behavior effectively and maintain a safe environment.

As your local veterinary clinic in Peterborough, ON, we’re here to help! Call us anytime!