Top 10 Cat Dental Questions…and the Answers!

Every cat parent wants to ensure their feline friend has a healthy smile. That’s why we’ve created this comprehensive guide to cat dental care FAQs, where we’ll answer the most pressing questions about keeping your cat’s teeth clean, strong, and free from disease. Studies show that cats can be prone to dental issues like plaque buildup, gum inflammation, and even tooth loss if their oral care is overlooked. By understanding common warning signs, effective cleaning techniques, and the best products to use, you’ll be better prepared to safeguard your cat’s dental health. Whether you have a new kitten or a senior cat, these frequently asked questions will help you spot potential problems early and maintain a consistent dental routine. From how often to brush their teeth to what foods promote oral well-being, we’ve gathered evidence-based insights that address your cat’s every dental need. Get ready for insights that truly matter.

Brought to you by Peterborough West Animal Hospital:

For some inexplicable reason, cat owners seem to ask fewer questions about their kitty’s teeth and mouth than dog owners do. There are a few theories on this phenomenon:

Take your pick, add your own, but a majority of cat owners seem largely uninterested in the teeth, gums, lips, and tongue of their feline friend. However, dental care is crucial for your cat’s overall health and well-being. To learn more about why it’s important and how to care for your cat’s teeth, check out our article on Dental Care. But when they do ask questions, they’re some of the best, most challenging and interesting inquiries you’ll encounter. Read on; you just may learn something or get a chuckle or two.

1. How many teeth do cats have? I only see two – the fangs.

Cats have 30 adult teeth and 26 baby teeth. That’s far fewer than dogs (42 and 28) and less than humans (32 and 20). Those “fangs” or upper canine teeth often protrude saber-tooth tiger style and lend some cats an intimidating smile. Yes, we’re afraid! And we think those enamel-embellished kitties prefer it that way.

2. When do cats get their baby and adult teeth?

Observing the eruption or emergence of teeth is a great method for estimating a kitten’s age. This is particularly helpful when faced with a stray kitten. The first teeth to erupt are the tiny front teeth or incisors and the long, pointy canines (some people still refer to them as “fangs”). The primary (or “baby”) incisors and canines become visible around three to four weeks of age. The teeth immediately behind the canines, the premolars, quickly follow the front teeth. This typically occurs when the kittens are around five to six weeks old. The permanent teeth erupt around 11 to 16 weeks of age, beginning with the incisors followed by the canines at 12 to 20 weeks. The premolars are in place by 16 to 20 weeks of age. The difficult-to-see, way-in-the-back molars emerge around 20 to 24 weeks.

3. Do cats get cavities?

Dental caries, or “cavities” for the rest of us not calling ourselves “Dentist,” are rare in cats and dogs. This is due in part to a cat’s relatively low-sugar diet, differences in oral bacteria, and the shape of the teeth. When cavities occur, they can be painful and require similar repair procedures as humans with cavities, er…dental caries.

While cavities are rare, cats can still develop other dental issues that require professional attention. If you’re concerned about your cat’s dental health or notice any changes in their eating habits or behavior, consider scheduling an appointment with our Veterinary Dentistry service. Our team can provide comprehensive dental care, from routine cleanings to more complex procedures, ensuring your feline friend maintains optimal oral health.

2025 Cat Dental Care FAQs: Common Questions About Feline Oral Health

What causes dental disease in cats?

Dental disease in cats often results from a combination of factors including poor oral hygiene, the buildup of plaque and tartar, and inadequate dental care. Cats’ diets, which typically lack abrasive textures that help clean teeth, can contribute to the accumulation of dental deposits. Additionally, genetic predispositions and individual health issues can influence the development of periodontal diseases. Regular veterinary check-ups and proactive dental maintenance are necessary to mitigate these risks and ensure the overall oral health of cats.

What kind of pain management is provided for dental procedures?

When undergoing dental procedures, cats receive pain management tailored to ensure comfort and minimize distress. This typically involves local anesthetics to numb the area during the procedure and may include general anesthesia if the procedure is extensive. Post-procedure, veterinarians often prescribe pain relievers suitable for felines, such as NSAIDs specifically designed for cats or opioids, depending on the severity of discomfort expected. This approach helps manage pain effectively and supports a smoother recovery, safeguarding the cat’s well-being throughout the dental treatment process.

What specific products can help maintain dental health?

For maintaining dental health in cats, using products approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) is highly recommended. These include specially formulated dental diets, water additives, and treats designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup. Additionally, dental chews and toys can stimulate gums and mechanically clean teeth. Regular use of enzymatic toothpaste and soft-bristled toothbrushes designed for cats also contributes significantly to oral hygiene. Opting for these VOHC-approved products ensures the effectiveness and safety of dental care interventions for feline health.

How often does a cat need professional dental cleaning?

Cats require regular professional dental cleanings to maintain optimal oral health, similar to humans. The frequency of these cleanings can vary based on the cat’s age, diet, oral hygiene practices at home, and overall health. Typically, veterinarians recommend an annual dental check-up and cleaning. However, some cats may need more frequent cleanings, especially if they are prone to dental issues or have a history of oral health problems. Regular veterinary assessments can help determine the appropriate schedule for each individual cat.

At what age should I start caring for my cat’s teeth?

Regular dental care for your cat should begin as soon as they join your household. For kittens, monitoring the eruption of baby teeth around three to four weeks old can provide early insights into their oral health. By 11 to 16 weeks, as permanent teeth start to appear, establishing a routine that includes gentle brushing and regular check-ups can help prevent future dental problems. For adult cats new to your home, initiate dental care immediately, ensuring they receive thorough examinations and any necessary treatments to maintain optimal oral health.

Contact us, your local animal hospital in Cavan Monaghan, ON!