Arthritis In Dogs

Arthritis, as you may know, is common in aging dogs. The most prevalent type of arthritis is osteoarthritis, which is also known as degenerative joint disease. This painful ailment is the result of wear and tear on Fido’s joint soft tissues. As your pet ages, his tendons and ligaments weaken and lose suppleness, resulting in friction, irritation, and pain. In this article, a local Cavan Monaghan, ON vet discusses what to watch for.

How Do You Know If a Dog Has Arthritis?

Every dog is unique, so these symptoms may not manifest in the same manner for all pups.

Fido can’t tell you if he’s hurt, so keep an eye out. Symptoms typically begin lightly and progressively intensify over time. In the early stages, you may notice your dog slowing down. Your dog may be reluctant to play and/or climb stairs, and he may appear less lively during walks.

Other signs of arthritis include the following:

Limping: Fido may limp temporarily when he initially gets up. When he gets up and moves, the limp may disappear. However, as time passes, it will become more noticeable.

Stiff Gait: You may notice that your pet moves stiffly. This could be harsher when he first wakes up or after a strenuous walk or play session.

Reduced Interest in Play: Fido may gradually lose interest in chasing balls, sticks, squirrels, and the neighbor’s cat.

Licking/biting: Dogs frequently lick or chew on sore regions. You may notice your dog fretting about his legs or paws.

Different Body Proportions: Muscle conformation change is prevalent in hip dysplasia. Your pet’s chest may expand as his rear end shrinks.

Flinching: Your canine companion may dislike having aching joints touched. He may shudder or appear apprehensive of being touched or petted in specific spots.

Difficulty Climbing: Arthritic dogs may struggle to ascend and descend stairs. Fido may also have difficulty getting into and out of the car. If he’s allowed to use your beds and couches, things may get more difficult for him.

Changes in Attitude: Pain does little to improve anyone’s mood. That holds true for both dogs and humans! Fido may appear unusually gloomy or morose. He may also appear introverted or irritable.

What Causes Canine Arthritis?

As previously said, arthritis is usually caused by wear and tear. All of Fido’s joyful jumps and bounces finally take a toll on his bones and joints.

However, other factors can also contribute. Arthritis can also result from an injury, such as ligament damage or a broken bone. It’s also more common in specific breeds. Other potential causes include joint deformities, infection, dietary imbalances, obesity, immunological disorders, cartilage problems, and conformation.

Your pet’s exercise history can also be a factor. If Fido has previously had too much, too little, or the inappropriate types of activity, particularly during puppyhood, this could be a factor.

Of course, your veterinarian is the final authority. If you know or think that your pet has arthritis, you should schedule an assessment soon away.

At What Age Do Dogs Develop Arthritis?

Fido can develop arthritis at any time in his life. By the age of eight, almost four out of every five canines exhibit signs. However, one in every five experience symptoms at only one.

Breed certainly has a factor here. If you have a mutt,  consider getting a doggy DNA test done on your canine companion. This can provide insight as to whether your pooch is prone to any particular conditions. It’s also just fun to see what’s in Fido’s family tree.

Keeping An Arthritic Dog Active

Fido will always require some form of exercise, even if he has arthritis. However, there are some dos and don’ts for keeping an arthritic puppy active. It may be best to avoid encouraging your dog to jump or stand on his back legs, as this might strain his bones and joints. Many puppies thrive on short, regular walks. Swimming might also be a good choice, if it’s warm enough and your pet appreciates it. However, that will not be suitable for all of our canine companions.

What are some broad rules of thumb? When walking or playing with Fido, try to stay on firm, flat ground. Also, avoid high-impact and intense activities. Make sure to acquire suggestions from your Cavan Monaghan, ONveterinarian.

How is Canine Arthritis Treated?

Arthritis, sadly, is incurable. However, there are ways to delay its development and manage Fido’s pain, both of which will help him live a better life overall. Once Fido’s diagnosis is complete, your veterinarian will be able to provide specific choices. Medication, such as anti-inflammatories and/or pain relievers, may be an option. Surgical treatment may be beneficial to some pups, though it depends on the dog and the severity of his affliction.

How Do I Care For An Arthritic Dog

There are some things you can do at home. For example, a comfortable orthopedic bed will help Fido sleep soundly at night. Pet ramps or steps may also be beneficial to your dog. If your flooring is slippery, try installing carpet runners or mats to minimize slips and falls. Your pet may also appreciate things like massages and warm towels. Ask your Cavan Monaghan, ON veterinarian for specific guidance.

Conclusion: Although arthritis cannot be cured, it can be controlled. Be on the alert for warning symptoms like limping, stiffness, and a lack of interest in playing. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Book an Appointment at Your Cavan Monaghan, ON Pet Hospital

Have you got any questions about your pet’s health or care? Contact your Cavan Monaghan, ON animal clinic at any time!